Kabir AKMN 
Aquascaping a nano tank can be one of the most rewarding aspects of fishkeeping, especially when working with hardy and versatile plants like Java moss (Taxiphyllum barbieri). Many aquarists dream of carpeting their substrate with lush greenery, but often assume that CO₂ injection and high lighting are necessary to achieve this effect. Fortunately, that’s not … Read more
Hillstream loaches are mesmerizing bottom dwellers known for their streamlined bodies, sucker-like mouths, and love of high-flow environments. Aquarium hobbyists often replicate their natural fast-flowing river habitats through river-tank builds — setups with strong water currents, smooth stones, and ample oxygenation.A common and often underestimated challenge in these builds, especially during cold starts (aquariums set … Read more
Indian glass fish, Parambassis ranga, are often kept in generic community setups that ignore their seasonal hydrology. In nature, they experience dramatic wet–dry swings: conductivity drops during monsoon influxes, tannins rise, pH shifts slightly acidic-to-neutral, and flow patterns change with flood pulses. Translating those cues into a nano aquarium (10–20 liters) boosts natural behavior, color, … Read more
Introduction Betta fish are cherished for their vivid colors and flowing fins. However, in carefully curated low-flow planted tanks — which mimic their natural habitat — an unexpected challenge can arise: fin curl. This condition is a subtle yet serious indicator of underlying health or environmental issues. In this article, we’ll explore what causes fin … Read more
Introduction: The Nerite Snail Breeding Debate Nerite snails (Zebra, Olive, Horned, Tiger, etc.) are among the most popular freshwater snails in the U.S. aquarium hobby. Valued for their algae-eating abilities, peaceful nature, and unique shells, they’re often added to freshwater tanks to help with cleaning. However, there’s one problem: they won’t reproduce in freshwater. Or … Read more
Introduction: Why TDS Matters in Shrimp Tanks Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) is one of the most critical water parameters in freshwater shrimp care, especially for species like Neocaridina (e.g., Cherry Shrimp) and Caridina (e.g., Crystal Red, Taiwan Bees). TDS represents the total amount of dissolved minerals, salts, and organic matter in the water—directly influencing molting, … Read more